The Independent Retailer as a 'Living
Billboard' for the Brand
By
Brian Moore, Global
Retail Consultant and CEO
of
EMR-NAMNEWS
The
recent collapses of chains like Borders, added to the 23
casualties last year and over 20+ liquidations
anticipated in the New Year, have obviously resulted in
increased trade concentration and the risk of higher
levels of dependency on the major multiples. Moreover,
apart from their tendency to cherry-pick within
categories, the multiples rarely offer full
representation of the suppliers’ range at point of sale
and provide minimum service at point of sale.
Add to
this the fact that in a zero-sum game the additional
trade support required by the major multiples means that
there are even less supplier resources available for
maintenance and development of the independent trade.
This,
coupled with the fact that the revenue stream from a
good independent retailer cannot cover the costs of
regular calling by a salesforce, means that the
independent trade will continue to grow weaker, unless
suppliers take a radically different approach to
investment in the channel.
Historically, suppliers have regarded the independent
trade as a sales function, needing to at least break
even on the cost of visit vs. size of order in order
required to justify the cost of calling. This approach
has obviously limited the number of direct-call accounts
that are economically viable, resulting in the above
increases in trade concentration.
In
many categories such as toys, books, houseware and home
entertainment, the independent specialist retailer can
fulfill an important ‘educational’ role on behalf of the
supplier. Here the retailer helps to bring the
consumers closer to the brand, allowing them to interact
and bond with the product. They will also benefit from
advice and shop staff expertise.
Properly supported with appropriate training and
sales-promotional material, the independent retail
outlet can also function as a ‘living billboard’ for the
brand, communicating with the consumer in a way not
easily achieved via the multiples. Unfortunately, given
the economics of running an independent retail store, it
is not easy for the retailer to match competitor’s
prices. This inevitably results in their shoppers
taking the advice and experience of the brand, and
buying the product elsewhere. The increasing appeal of
online retailing simply adds to the dilemma of ‘lost
sales opportunities’ for a specialist retailer.
However, if the supplier shifts the role of the
independent retailer from a Sales to a Marketing
function, seeing the outlet as an interactive
advertising medium, then it becomes easier for the
supplier to classify at least some of the cost of
independent calling as ‘advertising’. In fact, given
the increasing fragmentation of traditional
above-the-line media, it could be said that a
well-motivated and supported specialist retailer could
have more brand impact on the consumer than traditional
media.
With
this change in stance, it becomes easier to justify the
allocation of say 50% of the cost of independent
coverage to the brand’s advertising budget. With this
increased level of investment in a neglected channel, it
becomes easier for pro-active suppliers to insist upon
full compliance at point-of-sale in exchange for the
help and advice they provide to the independent
retailer.
If the
specialist retailer is thus given the role of brand
ambassador, and benefits from regular focused help, it
becomes essential that the independent salesman be
trained to be a mini-CEO of the territory, in the way
that a NAM or KAM is regarded as a CEO of the major
Account, and incidentally a Brand manager is regarded as
a CEO of the brand. In fact they all become business
managers of business units, with responsibility for
sales and profitability.
The
salesforce will need skills in identifying a retailer’s
potential in fulfilling the brand ambassador role, and
have sufficient retail business consultancy and
management skills to help the customer to improve outlet
productivity. They should also be able to train shop
staff in optimising every contact with the shopper, on
behalf of the brand. In addition, this training of shop
staff should include skill development in selling, in
order to ensure that sales lost to other retailers are
kept to a minimum. For the supplier there can be an
additional gain via using the independent sales trained
in this way as a pool of in-house talent that can
migrate to the NAM and KAM role
Longer
term, this focused drive to improve the impact of the
specialist independent retailer will not only dilute
some of the multiples’ influence in the market, but in
the long term will also help to ensure maximum choice
and value for the consumer. The ultimate benefit
however, will be in building and maintaining brand
equity via the ‘living billboard’.
Allowing the market to evolve ‘naturally’, could
possibly result in the opposite….
For KamTips on
'How to move the
specialist independent retailer from a sales to a
marketing function at point-of-sale'
see
Namnews
–
December 2009
Date article published: December 2009
