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Groceries Code Adjudicator Taking Action On Supplier Audits And Eyeing Delisting Processes

Mark White, the new Groceries Code Adjudicator (GCA), has today unveiled a best practice statement to respond to suppliers’ concerns about the way large supermarkets are carrying out audits. He also revealed that he has been receiving a lot of queries about delisting products as retailers review their ranges in the wake of the pandemic.

At his first annual conference since taking over from Christine Tacon, the GCA announced that all 13 Designated Retailers had signed up to a statement intended to promote better working practices by these businesses.

“All 13 Designated Retailers have agreed that that the statement sets the best practice benchmark to conducting audits in a transparent way to reduce the number of invalid claims,” he said.

White told the conference, being held virtually, that he had heard a series of concerns from suppliers about retrospective audit reviews, especially those related to promotional activity.

“They are concerned about an apparent lack of data, or cherry-picking of data, the time it takes to settle matters and, in some cases, attempts to link settlement of issues to current and future trading. Smaller suppliers can be disproportionately affected by such audits, which really concerns me,” he said.

“The best practice statement is intended to promote better working practices by the Designated Retailers, in the spirit of continuous improvement. To that end, retailers should properly scrutinise claims before they make them; they should share with suppliers the data and documents that support a claim and claims should be concluded in a reasonable timeframe.

“The settlement of claims must not be conflated with current or future trading. Where retailers use third parties to make claims, that should be clear to suppliers from the outset, and retailers should review how they work with the third party to ensure compliance with the Code.”

The GCA also revealed he was receiving numerous queries about delisting products as retailers were reviewing their ranges following the impact of Covid-19 and the change in shopper behaviour.

“I have been monitoring the Designated Retailers’ delisting processes to ensure that delisting decisions are properly governed to eliminate, for example, the use of 12 weeks as a fixed delist period. The concept of reasonable notice which Designated Retailers must give to suppliers whose products are being delisted is not susceptible to an arithmetical or artificial formula.”

He warned: “If I am required to determine whether reasonable notice has been given to a supplier, I will review all the circumstances and I am not limited in what I can take into account in making that assessment. Every facet of the relationship – including the length of the relationship and its breadth and depth – will be important considerations.”

Meanwhile, conference participants heard the results of interviews covering suppliers’ current concerns carried out for the GCA by YouGov. Among the themes identified was the number of inexperienced buyers joining the retailers.

“Many suppliers YouGov spoke to were also concerned that among these new buyers there was a lack of knowledge about the Code,” said White.

“But there also seems to be a lack of knowledge about the category that they are working in, with suppliers spending a lot of time and effort educating the buyer, only to see the buyer move category just when the knowledge bank has grown.

“Whether it is because of the pandemic or not, buyers seem not to be visiting the farm, the factory or the warehouse where they can better understand the challenges faced by the supply side.

“I encourage retailers to not only train their buyers in the requirements of the Code but also in wider relationship building and in really understanding what they are asking suppliers to do. This should make their jobs both more challenging but also more interesting – and help to change the growing perception that buyers are automatons controlled by faceless senior management.

“Responding to these concerns falls within my priority to drive forward a whole-house approach to Code Compliance. I have already been discussing this priority with the senior leadership of the Retailers and I will now be expanding on these previous discussions.

“In my view, the tone from the top is vital and I will be monitoring this carefully because many suppliers speaking to YouGov were convinced that those buyers they found a challenge were merely passing on messages crafted at the top of the business.”

White also said his message to the retailers was that they needed to maintain and enhance the progress made in recent years in building constructive relationships with suppliers.

“That progress has benefitted all parts of the sector and made a real difference to consumers. During challenging times it has shown its worth. The sector obviously faces new challenges, and we still don’t know if we are finally through the Covid woods. Constructive relationships must be for yesterday, today… and for tomorrow.”

NAM Implications:
  • ‘…GCA priority to drive forward a whole-house approach to Code Compliance’ says it all.
  • Key can be why retailers rotate buyers:
    • Sometimes because in-depth personal relationships/experiences of the category can affect the objectivity of negotiations.
    • i.e. can be difficult to be tough with ‘friends’ in negotiations.